In his recent book, Bodyguard to the Prophet, Larry Mullins gives details in developing the current security program to protect the President of the Church. However, this position as bodyguard to the Prophets is in no sense a new position. Only a handful of the faithful have earned their historical recognition as among those committed to preserving the life of the Prophet. Their stories are what adds a great contribution to our Church’s history. Here is a small recollection of their experiences. However miraculous some of these stories may be, remember, it was their duty to make sure through their faithful diligence that many more stories never occurred.
THE NAUVOO LEGION
The Prophet once asked the members of the Legion if they were not all his boys, and they shouted "Yes!" Mosiah Hancock, one of his bodyguards stood on the rail of the fence in front of the Mansion. The Prophet said, "Brethren, the Lord Almighty has this day revealed to me something I never comprehended before! That is—I have friends who have at a respectful distance been ready to ward off the blows of the adversary.” He brought his hand down on Mosiah’s head, “while others have pretended to be my friends, have crept into my bosom, and have become vipers—my most deadly enemies. I wish you to be obedient to these true men as you have promised. ARE YOU WILLING TO DIE FOR ME?" "Yes!" was the shout. "You have said you are willing to die for me—." Then he drew his sword and cried, "I WILL DIE FOR YOU! If this people cannot have their rights, my blood shall run upon the ground like water."
PORTER ROCKWELL
Porter Rockwell once spotted Chauncy’s brother and fellow apostate, Francis Higbee, on the street in Nauvoo and accused him of scheming to kill the Prophet. Higbee made the mistake of cursing Rockwell and was sent sprawling. In the brief scuffle Higbee's hat fell on the dirt and a letter sailed from its lining. When Higbee scrambled for the paper, a second punch flattened him. Rockwell, deciding the letter might be important and unable to read it himself, took the document before the High Council where it was found to be a message telling Higbee that seventy men waited on the Iowa side of the river for a signal to attack Nauvoo. That night the mob was met by the entire Nauvoo Legion and quickly retreated. During the trek west, Wilford Woodruff recorded, " President Young, with the Quorum of the Twelve went into a valley of the hills and prayed according to the order of the priesthood. Porter Rockwell and Brother Carrington watched to see that no Indians or other guests came upon us.”
SEYMORE BRUNSON
Seymour Brunson suffered much during the trials of Missouri, but after a couple more years as colonel in the Hancock County militia, lieutenant-colonel in the Nauvoo Legion and personal bodyguard to the Prophet. He lived for only two years following the persecution he experienced in Missouri, dying at the Prophet's home at the age of 40. Heber C. Kimball descriptively wrote of his death: "The room was full of angels that came after him to waft him home."
ALLEN JOSEPH STOUT
Allen Joseph Stout was traveling by foot with the Prophet in the open country when they saw a man approaching from the side road. When the man was within a hundred yards, the Prophet turned to Allen and asked him to: “Wait here while I speak with this man.” Allen waited while Joseph talked to the stranger, for what seemed like hours to him. Finally, the Prophet returned to where Allen was standing. Allen was deeply disturbed and apologized for being so negligent. Joseph waved his defense aside saying, “That man wouldn’t hurt me, he is John the Revelator.”
JEROME B. KEMPTON
Jerome Bonaparte Kempton was riding with the Prophet and a few other faithful guards along a little used road when they came face to face with a mob of vicious men who greatly outnumbered the little band of Mormons. The guards were greatly excited but Joseph remained calm. The vicious gang was yelling and swearing. Just before they reached the Mormons, they turned their horses and fled back in the direction they had come. Word came back from to Nauvoo from members of the mob that claimed they saw armies in the clouds behind and above the Prophet and his men.
OLIVER HUNTINGTON
Oliver Huntington, at a time when Joseph Smith was guarded day and night by his brethren from mob violence, were making arrangements as to who should stand guard that night. Joseph was listening to the prayer of a little boy in the room adjoining. The boy prayed for the Prophet, that he might be secure and safe from his enemies. When the boy had done praying, Joseph turned to his brethren and told them all to go to bed and all sleep and rest themselves that night, for God had heard and would answer that boy's prayer. They all went to bed and slept safely until morning undisturbed.
HYRUM SMITH
The Prophet’s own brother Hyrum Smith, who was ever on guard lest some danger threaten Joseph. It was quite natural for Joseph Smith to have his brother, Hyrum, in charge of his bodyguard. Not only would it be possible for Joseph to have full confidence of maximum security, but he would have the companionship of his older brother, whose counsel and advice would be available at any time. Once during drills of the Nauvoo Legion, in the which Joseph was head, was stationed at a point of vantage to witness the army maneuvers. Hyrum became alarmed as he saw the Prophet, without a bodyguard. John C. Bennett, mayor of Nauvoo, who was secretly planning the death of Joseph, had men in position to attack him during the drills. A. P. Rockwood, Captain and a bodyguard of Joseph, countermanded the order of General Bennett and took up a position close by the Prophet, foiling another plot to assassinate the Prophet. Afterward Joseph commented that the Spirit had whispered that there was "mischief concealed in that sham battle" and that Bennett would have to answer for it on the Day of Judgment. Bennett was soon after removed from his positions in the Church, the City, the Legion and left Nauvoo.
SHADRACH ROUNDY
Shadrach Roundy served as a policeman in Nauvoo, as an officer in the Nauvoo Legion, and as a bodyguard for Joseph. On one occasion when Joseph's life had been threatened, he personally asked Roundy to help him. Brother Roundy single-handedly kept a group of some forty men from entering the prophet's gate one night. He also had the sad task of guarding Joseph and Hyrum's martyred bodies on the melancholy march returning them to Nauvoo from Carthage.
STEPHEN MARKHAM
Stephen Markham escorted the Prophet on the way to Carthage, forcing themselves through the drunken mob into the jail. He was then charged to take supplies and letters to and from Carthage Jail, but as tensions escalated it became more difficult. On his last visit allowed by the Carthage Grays, as he tried to make his way out through the mob they took their bayonets and jabbed Stephen in his legs so badly that his boots filled with blood, scars which he took to his grave.
REYNOLDS CAHOON
Reynolds Cahoon, unfortunately, was one of those who pleaded along with Emma for the Prophet Joseph return to Nauvoo before his arrest to Carthage, no one could comprehend the Prophet’s life being taken. Cahoon served as a member of the bodyguard that accompanied Joseph and Hyrum’s bodies back to Nauvoo, a particularly painful journey for him. Cahoon remained faithful to the Church the remainder of his life.
WILLIAM SOMERVILLE
William Somerville, recalled a night while on guard when Joseph came to him and told him his services would not be needed as it had been revealed to him that children had been praying for his welfare and the Lord was going to honor their faith. Many nights William would lie on the floor with his feet placed up against the door of the bedroom where the Prophet slept. Anyone attempting to enter the room would have to awaken William before they could enter. He was once shot in the knee while defending the Prophet’s life, carrying that bullet the rest of his life. After the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum, and with Brigham Young beginning the trek West, William was sick with ague but was immediately raised from his bed of affliction by the power of the priesthood and placed in command of ten men to aid in defending the city of Nauvoo and the Temple. There was no artillery in Nauvoo to counter the mob militia. So two steamboat shafts were found on the banks of the Mississippi and made into cannons. Fearing the makeshift iron might blow up and kill those who manned them, William said, "If that happens, I will still take a lot of [the mob] with me." As a cannonball was fired over the river, William and his men would hunt it down and imagine the mobs surprise as the same ball was shot back at them.
THOMAS GROVER
Thomas Grover was instrumental in releasing Joseph when he had been kidnapped by a couple of renegade sheriffs from Missouri. Grover was serving a mission in June 1844 when he was warned in a dream to return to Nauvoo. He arrived in time to join the procession carrying the slain prophets back to Nauvoo and helped in preparing the bodies for burial.
CHARLES BARRELL, SAMUEL BATEMAN & CHARLES WILCKEN
On February 1, 1885; President John Taylor entered the Salt Lake Tabernacle to deliver his last public address. Federal Deputies stood at the exits, waiting until the end of the conference to make an arrest for polygamy. After speaking for almost two hours, he closed and quickly exited through the Tabernacle’s basement, where his bodyguards, Charles Barrell and Samuel Bateman, were waiting. From the Tabernacle, President Taylor immediately went into hiding. His first secret residence was the home of Bishop Samuel Bennion in Taylorsville. During the first year, he switched locations eighteen times, often returning to previous hideouts. In over two years of exile, the party stayed in twenty-two different locations, from Nephi to Kaysville. On more than one occasion, they were forced to flee in the middle of the night. One such incident took place just a month after President Taylor had been in the Hansen home in Sugarhouse was discovered by deputies. Bodyguards Samuel Bateman and Charles Wilcken hurried him into the night in search of a new hideout. Not sure of where to go, and going against the sound advice of his bodyguards and good judgment, President Taylor settled into the Gardo House for the rest of the evening. His insistence on going home for one night nearly led to imprisonment, but narrowly escaped. Though he was not able to enjoy time with his family, President Taylor found time to do a few things he enjoyed. Much time was spent competing against his bodyguards in checkers and “pitching quoits,” a game similar to horseshoes, one of his favorite pastimes while in exile. Bodyguard Samuel Bateman made many journal entries about who won for the day, recording that the President played quoits even when he was not feeling well. With his death the group that protected him disbanded. His bodyguards continued to avoid capture, but eventually found it possible to return to their families.
Many others were given the sacred calling as well, including Noah Thomas Guymon, Alpheus Cutler, Capt. John Snyder, Ira Ames, John Lowe Butler, Amos C. Hodge, Christian Kreymer, James Naylor Jones, James Allred, Lewis D. Wilson, Thomas Grover, James Emmet, Shadrach Roundy, John S. Butler, Samuel H. Smith, Edward Hunter, Return Jackson Redden and many others.